Granny Pam's Genealogical Trials and Triumphs
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This entry is part 21 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update with each post.

 

Date: 20 Feb 1881
Liber: 9
Page: 621
Location: Wexford Co., MI
Grantor: Mary J. Burdick of Manton, Wexford County, Michigan
Grantee: M Engleman of Manton, Michigan
Witnesses: C.A. Lamb; E.W. Smith
Type of deed: Quit Claim
Rec’d and recording: 9 Feb 1881 9 a.m.
Clerk/registrar: F. Thorp
Location of land: Wexford County, MI
Consideration: $25
Notes:
Description: NE 1/4 of the SW 1/4 Sec 28 T24N R10W

Checking the old Atlas, I can see that this piece of land is also in Greenwood Township, near some other land that Mary Jane acquired interest in over time. I have somehow missed or mistaken the deed on which her interest in this piece was acquired, but it seems like it was probably another tax deed. Mr. Engleman owned the land at the time the 1889 Atlas1 was printed, so perhaps she just paid his taxes for him when he could not afford them, and then collected the sum that she paid, plus interest from him in exchange for a Quit Claim deed later. You can click on the thumbnail to see a larger view.

9-621

  1. E.L. Hayes & Co., Atlas of Wexford County, Michigan / compiled by Eli L. Hayes from government surveys, county and township records, and personal investigations and observations (Chicago, Ill.: E.L. Hayes & Co., 1889), page 29; digital images, The University of Michigan. Michigan County Histories and Atlases. http://name.umdl.umich.edu/3928170.0001.001 : accessed 2 November 2009.
This entry is part 22 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update with each post.

Date: 5 April 1895
Liber: 38
Page: 204
Location: Benzie County, Michigan
Grantor: Weslie Coal (Cole) and Nellie Coal his wife of Leland Township, Benzie County, Michigan
Grantee: George W. Burdick of Colfax, Wexford, Michigan
Witnesses: Mary FL Batt; Richard Bunndage
Type of deed: Quit Claim
Rec’d and recording: 22 May 1896 1:30
Clerk/registrar: Samuel Wall, Registrar
Location of land: Colfax, Wexford, Michigan
Consideration: $200.00
Notes:
Description: The W 1/2 of the NE 1/4 Sec 6, T23N R10W

Here is the land described, as shown in the 1889 Atlas. This transaction was recorded more than a year after it was signed, a long time, but not as long as some other deeds I have seen.

38-204-colfax

The land is listed as owned by “W H Burdick” in the old 1889 Atlas1. I have not seen another record for an individual name “WH” in Wexford County. Just to check back, I quickly searched the 1870, 1800 and 1900 census indexes of Wexford County for Burdicks, with these results:

1870: George W., Mary J., Susan, and Fank (sic) C., and Mable C. in Colfax Wexford, MI. The closest families with a matching last name were: James C. and James in Manistee Ward 1, Manistee County, MI. and James and Manervia (sic) in Bear Lake, Manistee, MI.

1880: Geo, Mary, Link (sic) and Mabel G in Colfax, Wexford, Michigan. Closest family with a matching last name: Silas R, Mirtie, Larry and (Bingo!) William H. in Hersey, Osceola, Michigan. I jumped back and check Osceola for Burdicks and William H. 1870 and found none.

1900: With more Burdicks moving in, I search specifically for W H, W.H., W and H as first names with the last name Burdick in Wexford, Grand Traverse, Manistee, and Osceola counties. I found no one who might be the land owner listed as W.H. Burdick.

That information combined with my next transcription convinces me that George W. Burdick was simply listed as “H.W.” in error in the Atlas. Here is that deed:

 

Date: 3 Oct 1895
Liber: 41
Page: 54
Location: Branch County, Michigan
Grantor: Eva Hurley & Henry C Bowker Jr of Branch County, Michigan and Permilia A. Holbrook of Fife Lake, Grand Traverse County, MI
Grantee: George W. Burdick of Colfax, Wexford, Michigan
Witnesses: F.A. Keys; Willis M. Driggs
Type of deed: Warranty
Rec’d and recording: 22 May 1896
Clerk/registrar: Samuel J. Wall, Registrar
Location of land: Colfax, Wexford, Michigan
Consideration: $50.00
Notes:
Description: The W 1/2 of the NE 1/4 Sec 6, T23N R10

I noticed almost immediately that although the deeds were executed in two locations, far distant from each other, they were both recorded in Wexford County on the same day. George W. Burdick obtained title to this 80 acres by purchasing the interest of five individuals.

  1. E.L. Hayes & Co., Atlas of Wexford County, Michigan / compiled by Eli L. Hayes from government surveys, county and township records, and personal investigations and observations (Chicago, Ill.: E.L. Hayes & Co., 1889), page 29; digital images, The University of Michigan. Michigan County Histories and Atlases. http://name.umdl.umich.edu/3928170.0001.001 : accessed 2 November 2009.
This entry is part 23 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update with each post.

This is a deed transcription I found in my book, after I thought my “Burdick” deeds were completed. This one explains a little about the transaction recorded in liber 46, page 590. In that deed, Mary J. Burdick sold all but a strip on the north side of her property in Colfax Township. In this deed, that strip is sold, after her death.

Date: 9 May 1911
Liber: 80
Page: 440
Location: Wexford County, Michigan
Grantor: Susie M. Longstreet, Fink C. Burdick & Cora E. Burdick his wife of Colfax, Wexford, MI and Mable C. Jones of Lake County Michigan, Heirs of Mary J. Burdick, deceased.
Grantee: Ethel Lewis of Chicago, Illinois
Witnesses: N.A. Reynolds, A. T. Bennett
Type of deed: Warranty
Rec’d and recording: 24 May 1911
Clerk/registrar: Northrup
Location of land: Colfax, Wexford, Michigan
Consideration: $50
Notes: N. A. Reynolds was Mary’s nephew.
Description: A strip 4 rods wide off the north side of the SE 1/4 of the NE fractional 1/4 of Sec 4 T23N R10W, containing two acres more or less.

Mary Jane Burdick died on 8 May 1911. Although I do not know if the strip of land described here had a house on it, my guess is that it did not. The deed did not say, “and other valuable consideration”, a clue to a possible mortgage. It looks like it may have been two bare acres. According to the 1910 census of Colfax Township, Wexford County, Michigan, George and Mary Jane Burdick were living with her son Fink and his family. Although George Washington Burdick died a few years later, in 1914, he had signed his land to his wife before she died, and it seems that his other holdings had already been sold.

Things have changed a bit since this deed was executed. It would not be possible to legally sell a a land as an heir to an estate, if an estate had not yet been opened in probate court. I also wonder that George W. Burdick did not sign this deed as an heir to his wife’s estate.

  1. “1910 US Federal Census”, database, Ancestry.com (http://www.ancestry.com : accessed 18 November 2009), entry for Fink C. Burdick, [b.] 1859/1860, Colfax, Wexford County, Michigan.

The Web

November 30th, 2009 | Posted by Granny Pam in Don't Try This | Organize! - (0 Comments)
This entry is part 24 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

This little quote replaced the then current earworm in my head the other day:

Oh what a tangled web we weave,

When first we practise to deceive!1

You might want to know that I really don’t think our ancestors were attempting to deceive me. Anyone who ever heated their home with wood, or tried to put food on the table all year from a garden and a little hunting, or shoveled snow out of a mile long drive with a little shovel for 6 months of winter, or even tried to clear enough trees to make room for a garden, knows that the concerns of each day were more than enough to occupy our ancestors. They did not have time to worry about what remnants of their lives I might have to work with as I try to reconstruct their lives and experience.

After I finished profiling the last of my deed transcriptions that mention Papa’s Burdick ancestors, I stopped to consider how to handle the rest of the book.

the Book

Since I love to do things in steps, I scanned all the remaining pages; and found there were 227 in Wexford County, Michigan alone. Holy Cow! Talk about boring, I can not imagine profiling all of them consecutively, and I know no one is interested enough in land records to read the entire mess.

Swinging back to the present, the reason for the transcriptions was to find out more about our ancestors lives.  Since both Papa’s family,  and my family blessed me with a group of closely associated families in  single locations in Wexford County, Michigan, the deeds looked like a bonanza.  Papa’s Fenton and Burdick ancestors were living in Colfax, Greenwood and Cedar Creek Townships, Wexford County beginning about 1870.  My Johnston, Long and Kaiser ancestors arrived in Cadillac, Wexford County between 1885 and 1890.

The next thing that occurred to me is that these transcriptions tell a lot about the relationships between our ancestors. I find that my problem is how to shift focus from actual transcriptions to the information that they contain about our ancestors. Sounds easy, right? Right.

The project person in me just decided to sort the deeds by “family”. That is where the web came in. Are the deeds in Papa’s family Burdick, Fenton, Fellows, Tinker or Longstreet? Are the deeds in my family Kaiser, Johnston, Long, or Yearnd? Many of them represent members of two or three associated families. We have all heard it a million times, our ancestors lived in communities, not in isolation. Their families, including relatives distant, close, far and near; churches; and neighbors formed the framework that supported their difficult lives. Many of these relationships are described by the stories these deed transcriptions tell. I began to think of the web of relationships, activities and actions that these transcriptions describe.

In this vein, I also thought about how easy is is to be fooled by facts. I found a deed in the Burdick group under which John and Susie (Burdick) Fenton were selling their home in Colfax Township to her brother, Fink Burdick. Knowing that John and Susie adventured out to Iowa, I mistakenly assumed that this sale preceded their migration. The sale was on 2 May 1885, perfect for a spring trip west.

Further checking disappointed me, and also pointed out how easy it is to misunderstand any given “fact”. John and Susie’s son Alfred was born in 1887, an old family history says in, “Colfax, Wexford, Michigan”.

I think, OK, maybe John and Susie lived somewhere else in Colfax for two years. Or maybe they sold out to Fink and continued to occupy the place. Or maybe older family members told the cousin all the family but the youngest was born in Colfax. Or maybe older family members recalled that Colfax and Cedar Creek Township were once united and called Colfax. Or maybe no one knew where Alfred was born and just assumed the Fentons lived in Colfax till they headed out to Iowa. Or maybe Susie went to her mother’s house in Colfax to deliver Alfred. I could go on like this all day, really.

So, instead on continuing the speculation, I checked for a birth record for Alfred in Wexford County on the Family Search site. No luck for Alfred, but there was one for Ross, who was born in 1884, in Colfax Township. Hmmmm. My next source for John P. Fenton is a directory listing, and he is in MANTON, about 1883-1884.2 I do have a birth certificate for the John and Susie’s youngest child, Mary Eliza, who was born in Iowa, 3 April 1890. Hmmmm. I still do not know for sure exactly where Alfred Fenton was born, but I do know that it was probably in Michigan, not Iowa.  But, my original assumption about the deed in question being  executed just before the Fentons left for Iowa was in error.

I am going to make every effort to post the facts and information recorded in this group of deeds, but I will also try to relate the facts to the framework of our ancestor’s lives. Time will tell how successful that effort will be, but I will bet that I will learn more along the way than I might have anticipated.

  1. Sir Walter Scott, Marmion, Canto vi. Stanza 17. Scottish author & novelist (1771 – 1832)
  2. R.L. Polk & Co., Directory of Big Rapids City, Mecosta County : Cadillac, Cedar Springs, Cheboygan, Fife Lake, Harbor Springs, Howard City, Kalkaska, Mackinac, Mackinaw, Petoskey, Reed City, Rockford, St. Ignace, and Traverse City : including also, Alanson, Alba, Ashton, Belmont, Boyne Falls, Crofton, Edgerton, Elmira, Kingsley, Leetsville, LeRoy, Lockwood, Luther, Mancelona, Manton, Maple Hill, Mansfield, Milton Junction, Pierson, Sand Lake, South Boardman, Tustin, Walton, and Westwood : embracing a complete alphabetical list of business firms and private citizens, city officers, churches and public schools, benevolent, literary and other associations, and a complete classified business directory of the above named places. (Detroit: R.L Polk and Company 1884), page 284; digital images, ProQuest LLC, Heritage Quest (http://persi.heritagequestonline.com/hqoweb/library/do/books : accessed 18 November 2009).
This entry is part 25 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update with each post.

This is the first record I found in the early Wexford County land records for a Fenton ancestor of Papa’s. It is also unique among those I found; it is simply a recording of a payment for a homestead filing.

Date: 3 Aug 1974
Liber: 3
Page: 219
Location: Wexford Co MI
Grantor: The USA
Grantee: Eliza Fenton, widow of John Fenton Deceased
Witnesses:
Type of deed: Homestead receipt, final
Rec’d and recording: 3 Nov 1874
Clerk/registrar: Perry Hannah
Location of land: Colfax Wexford
Consideration: $4.00
Notes:
Description: S1/2 of the NE 1/4 of Sec 12 T23N R10W

There is no record of John Fenton’s death in the early Wexford records. His tombstone marks the year of his death as 1872. I searched, but found no probate record for John in the Wexford County records. This 80 acre section of land may have been the most valuable thing he had when he passed to a better place.

3-219

Eliza paid $4 for the second payment to complete the claim and get the land patent.  I ordered the land patent records from the national archives, and they revealed interesting information about the family. The exact date of John’s death was recorded on Eliza’s final proof for the patent. It says, in part:

That the said John Fenton entered upon and made settlement on said land on the 20th day of June 1868, and had built a house thereon of Logs story & a half board floor & Shingle roof, one door & two windows. and has lived in the said house and made it his exclusive home from the 18th day of ???, 1868, to the time of his death, the 2th day of March 1872 & his widow has continued to reside on the land to this present time, and that he has since said settlement plowed, fenced, and cultivated about 15 acres of said land, and has made the following improvements thereon, to wit: 8 acres more chopped, Log barn, 35 fruit trees, 15 Currant bushes, 200 Strawberry plants.

This document was signed by Warren Seaman and Alfred Thurston. Interestingly, Eliza married Alfred Thurston on 10 August 1873, and this document was signed in August 1874.

This entry is part 26 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update frequently, but probably not every day. This group pertain to Papa’s Fenton ancestors who resided in Wexford County, Michigan.

John Fenton, who family tradition indicates was a native of Greenbrier County, VA/WV, arrived in Wexford County in June 1868, according to records in his homestead entry file. I have found records for John Fenton in Ohio, where he married both of his wives, and in Elkhart and Noble Counties, Indiana. He and first wife Lydia Jones raised a large family in Indiana, before Lydia died and he married Eliza John. Eliza and John had five children, two of whom died young and are buried in Wolf Lake Cemetery, Noble County, Indiana near Lydia Jones Fenton and other members of her family.

When he claimed his homestead in Wexford County, Michigan in 1868, John Fenton was 66 years of age, and his wife Eliza 43. Their children who accompanied them were: John Pressely, age 17; Salina “Lina” 13; and George Lane, 11.

Date: 17 July 1875
Liber: 4
Page: 428
Location: Wexford County, MI
Grantor: John P. Fenton of Cedar Creek Township, Wexford, MI
Grantee: William Doyle of the same place
Witnesses: Ezra Harper, Willis S Glullching(?)
Type of deed: Warranty
Rec’d and recording: 8 Aug 1876
Clerk/registrar: Sturtevant
Location of land: Wexford Co, MI
Consideration: $300
Notes:
Description: Lot 4, Block 1 of Huffs Addition to the village of Cedar Creek, according to survey plot on file…

The current address of Lot 4, Block 1 of Huffs Addition is 401 W. Main Street, Manton, Michigan. The lot is 7239.99 square feet, .17 acres. I have not located the record of Fenton’s purchase of this lot, it is another thing on my to do list.

The lot is in Section 4, on the line between Sections 4 and 9, which is also 19 mile road, old west M-42, AKA Main Street.

4-428

This entry is part 27 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update frequently, but probably not every day. This group pertain to Papa’s Fenton ancestors who resided in Wexford County, Michigan.

Date: 9 July 1877
Liber: 7
Page: 25
Location: Wexford Co, MI
Grantor: John Fenton & Susie Fenton his wife
Grantee: Samuel Carpenter of Deerfield, Lenawee Co., MI
Witnesses: William Beach, Ezra Hager
Type of deed: Warranty
Rec’d and recording: 11 July 1877 11 a.m.
Clerk/registrar: Manktelow
Location of land: Wexford Co., MI
Consideration: $175
Notes:
Description: SE 1/4 of the NE 1/4 of Sec 12 T23N R9W

Once again, John P. Fenton is selling land. John P was the son of John and Eliza.  I must have missed the deed which showed his purchase of this land. This particular 40 acre piece is in Cedar Creek Township, south and west of Manton. You can enlarge this thumbnail, which is from the 1889 Atlas1 by clicking on it.

7-25

I can’t help noticing the name Sarah Abbott on the SW 1/4 of the NE 1/4. More investigation would be necessary to find out if this is Erastmus’ wife. When I copied the information from the deeds in Wexford County, I was not interested in the name “Abbott” as I am now.

  1. E.L. Hayes & Co., Atlas of Wexford County, Michigan / compiled by Eli L. Hayes from government surveys, county and township records, and personal investigations and observations , Eli L. Hayes, (Chicago, Ill.: E.L. Hayes & Co., 1889), page 19; digital images, The University of Michigan. Michigan County Histories and Atlases. http://name.umdl.umich.edu/3928170.0001.001 : accessed 2 November 2009.
This entry is part 28 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update frequently, but probably not every day. This group pertain to Papa’s Fenton ancestors who resided in Wexford County, Michigan.

Date: 1 July 1877
Liber: 7
Page: 26
Location: Wexford Co, MI
Grantor: John Fenton & Susie Fenton his wife
Grantee: Samuel Carpenter of Deerfield, Lenawee Co., MI
Witnesses: William Beach, Ezra Hager
Type of deed: Warranty
Rec’d and recording: 11 July 1877 11 a.m.
Clerk/registrar: Manktelow
Location of land: Wexford Co., MI
Consideration: $175
Notes:
Description: SW 1/4 of the NE 1/4 of Sec 12 T23N R9W

On this deed, John P. Fenton is selling the 40 next to the the one I described yesterday. The old atlas printed in 1889 shows Sarah Abbott as the owner of this 40, perhaps she purchased it from Carpenter. You can enlarge this thumbnail, which is from the 1889 Atlas1 by clicking on it. The blue outline represents the land sold on 7-25, and the red represents that sold on the deed recorded in 7-26.

7-26

  1. E.L. Hayes & Co., Atlas of Wexford County, Michigan / compiled by Eli L. Hayes from government surveys, county and township records, and personal investigations and observations , Eli L. Hayes, (Chicago, Ill.: E.L. Hayes & Co., 1889), page 19; digital images, The University of Michigan. Michigan County Histories and Atlases. http://name.umdl.umich.edu/3928170.0001.001 : accessed 2 November 2009.
This entry is part 29 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update frequently, but probably not every day. This group pertain to Papa’s Fenton ancestors who resided in Wexford County, Michigan.

John Fenton, who family tradition indicates was a native of Greenbrier County, VA/WV, arrived in Wexford County in June 1868, according to records in his homestead entry file. I have found records for John Fenton in Ohio, where he married both of his wives, and in Elkhart and Noble Counties, Indiana. He and first wife Lydia Jones raised a large family in Indiana, before Lydia died and he married Eliza John. Eliza and John had five children, two of whom died young and are buried in Wolf Lake Cemetery, Noble County, Indiana near Lydia Jones Fenton and other members of her family.

When he claimed his homestead in Wexford County, Michigan in 1868, John Fenton was 66 years of age, and his wife Eliza 43. Their children who accompanied them were: John P., age 17; Salina “Lina” 13; and George Lane, 11.

I was surprised to find all the land grant deeds locally. If your family appears in the Bureau of Land Management Patent search, you may want to check the local deed records for information on their grants. There were separate books in Wexford County, since the printed form for the deeds is quite different.

Date: 2 Jan 1875
Liber: 6
Page: 404
Location: Wexford Co., MI
Grantor: United States of America by President U.S. Grant
Grantee: Eliza Fenton, Widow of John Fenton, deceased
Witnesses:
Type of deed: US Land Grant application 3132, certificate 1843
Rec’d and recording: 3 March 1876
Clerk/registrar: Sturtevant
Location of land: Colfax Township, Wexford Co., MI
Consideration: None listed
Notes:
Description: S 1/2 of the NE 1/4 of Section 12 T23N R10W, 80 acres more or less.

You can see a copy of the actual patent on the Bureau of Land Management site. The land is the same as described in the payment deed recorded in Liber 3 Page 219 of Wexford County Deeds. It lies on 37 Mile Road, which is the line between Colfax and Cedar Creek Townships.

3-219

This entry is part 30 of 99 in the series Deeds in the Family

I am posting information gleaned from land records in the areas where our family’s ancestors resided. You can read more about this project in the overview. You may also check my deed record listing, which I will update frequently, but probably not every day. This group pertain to Papa’s Fenton ancestors who resided in Wexford County, Michigan.

 

Date: 12 April 1878
Liber: 7
Page: 439
Location: Lansing MI
Grantor: Auditor General of Michigan, Ralph Ely
Grantee: John Fenton of Manton, Wexford, MI
Witnesses: Rob McDougel, Edith McDougel
Type of deed: State Tax Land Deed
Rec’d and recording: 21 May 1878 8 a.m.
Clerk/registrar: Manktelow
Location of land: Wexford Co MI
Consideration: $11.13
Notes: 1874 taxes
Description: S1/2 of SE 1/4 Sec 32 T24N R10W

“John Fenton” in this deed refers to John P. Fenton, his father also named John Fenton died in 1872. John paid the 1874 back taxes on this land on 12 April 1878. H.R. Sturtevant is show as the owner of this land, which is in Greenwood Township, in the 1889 Atlas1 of Wexford County. Greenwood borders Colfax township on the north. You may click to enlarge this thumbnail and see a larger view.

7-439

 

 

 

  1. E.L. Hayes & Co., Atlas of Wexford County, Michigan / compiled by Eli L. Hayes from government surveys, county and township records, and personal investigations and observations , Eli L. Hayes, (Chicago, Ill.: E.L. Hayes & Co., 1889), page 31; digital images, The University of Michigan. Michigan County Histories and Atlases. http://name.umdl.umich.edu/3928170.0001.001 : accessed 2 November 2009.